Today started with a morning date-walk for Monsieur and Madame Tom! What fun we had checking out the rice harvest in the fields 1/2 mile from our house. We left the house around 8, thinking the skies were rather overcast. It wasn't until later when the mist didn't disappear that we realized it was, in fact, dust. Sorry for the haziness in the pictures.
The fields were ripe for harvest.
Unlike ripe wheat, the head of the rice doesn't stick up above the leaves.
The harvesters were hard at work: bending over at the waist, grabbing a clump at a time, slicing it off a couple of inches from the ground and throwing it onto a pile for another worker to pick up and carry to the threshing area.
We walked out into the fields to check it out close-up. These workers are paid 20,000 cfa ($42) to cut and thresh the .32 hectare (.8 acres).
Farmer Tom had to try his hand at it. I told him he bent his knees waaaayyyy too much! Plus he was wearing shoes.
The harvested stalks are piled up and carried this way to the "threshing floor."
The barrels are stuffed with the rice stalks to make it as heavy as possible and then turned on its side to be used as a "thresher."
A bundle of grain was grabbed and hit across the barrel and the rice all fell out onto the tarp below.
The harvest this year was good, in spite of the fact that there was only one harvest instead of two this past year. This was due to flood which brought it new soil and nutrients. The .8 acre plot yielded 25 100-kg bags (one kg is 2.2 lbs.) which at 45 lbs/bushel, comes to 122 bushels for less than an acre!
Out in the fields, women were allowed to follow the harvesters and pick up any stalks they left.
They threshed with sticks, beating the pile of stalks. What they found and threshed, was theirs to keep. It reminded me so much of the story Ruth in the Bible.
The hay was bound up for livestock feed.
As we were walking by I snapped a picture of this pile of hay and it wasn't until the haystack started moving that I realized there was a camel underneath the haystack.
The last stop was at the bagging, weighing station. The chalkboard was the way of keeping track of all the details.
Here are a few of the details Tom put together in case there is a farmer out there reading this post:
Rental fee from the cooperative: $104 for the .8 acre plot
Fertilizer: 1) Urea 2)15-15-15
Average yield/acre: 152 bushels/acre (irrigated, of course, with water from the Niger River)
Price per 100 kg bag: 14,000 cfa or $29